pickleball rules

Pickleball Rules and Rule Clarifications

Pickleball rules for the kitchen, doubles scoring, singles scoring and serving. Complete rulebook to pickleball and rule changes / updates

Pickleball Rules & Rule Clarifications

First introduced in 2010, the USAPA/IFP 2020 Official Pickleball Rulebook is a document consisting of 76 pages. It covers everything from pickleball court & equipment specifications, to the serve, scoring, faults, the non-volley zone and much more.

>> CLICK TO SEE VIDEO OF RULES <<

Below the 2020 Rules Update you will see a list of the basic rules.  Get out there and have some fun! As your skills and pursuit of pickleball perfection grow you can try tackling the Official Rulebook

Pickleball Rules – Changes for 2020

pickleball rules update

January, 2020. It’s that time of year again when the certified referees and the pickleball rule police put-into-practice the annual pickleball rule changes. Adding Clarity & Application to the Pickleball Rules as was also done in 2019.  Accompanying the recently published 2020 official pickleball rulebook, is the 2020 pickleball rule change document.  It highlights the major rulebook changes from the previous edition . . .


Pickleball Rules – The Serve

Serves are to be made diagonally, starting with the right-hand service-square and alternating each serve. The serve must clear the seven-foot non-volley-zone in front of the net and land in the diagonal service court.

Serves should always be done underhand with the paddle below the waist. The server must keep both feet behind the back line when serving. The ball should be hit into the air without being bounced. The serving side will continue to serve until the there is a fault on the service. At this point the service will be given to the opposing side. (However, if the ball touches the net but still lands within the appropriate service court, the serve may be taken over.)

The Server must keep both feet behind the back line when serving. The service is made underhand with the paddle contacting the ball below the waist. The Server must hit the ball in the air on the serve. The Server is NOT allowed to bounce the ball and hit it off the bounce. The service is made diagonally cross court and must clear the non-volley zone, including the line. A serve that hits the non-volley zone line is out. Only one serve attempt is allowed, except if the ball touches the net on the serve and lands in the proper service court. This is called a “let” and the serve may be taken over. At the start of each new game, the 1st serving team is allowed only one fault before giving up the ball to the opponents. Thereafter both members of each team will serve and fault before the ball is turned over to the opposing team. When the receiving team wins the serve, the player in the right hand court will always start play.

 

Pickleball Rules – Vollies and The Non-Volley Zone

To volley means to hit a ball in the air without first letting it bounce. In Pickle-ball®, this can only be done when the player’s feet are behind the non-volley zone line (seven feet behind the net). Note: Is is a fault if the player steps over the line on his volley follow-through
Rule Position Pickleball No Volley Zone

The rules about what’s legal in-and-around the non-volley zone generally elicits strong opinions – particularly for those not knowledgeable about the “official” rules. Here are some scenarios and examples that may very well generate discussion at your local courts.

Double-Bounce Rule

Also called the Two Bounce Rule, each team must play their first shot off of the bounce. That is, the receiving team must let the serve bounce and the serving team must let the return of the serve bounce before playing it. Once these two bounces have occurred, the ball can either be volleyed or played off the bounce.

Double Bounce or Two Bounce Rule in Pickleball

Fault

A fault is committed when the ball:

  • Touches any part of the non-volley zone on the serve (including the line).
  • Is hit out of bounds
  • Does not clear the net
  • Is volleyed from the non-volley zone
  • Is volleyed before a bounce has occurred on each side

Scoring

A team shall score a point only when serving. A player who is serving shall continue to do so until a fault is made by his/her team. If playing doubles, each player on a team shall keep serving until their team makes a fault, then the serve moves to the opposing team – this is called a Side Out. The game is played to 11 points, however a team must win by 2 points.

Player Position for Doubles At Start Of Game


Double Play Positioning Movements

In Image A below, you can see that Server (player 1) serves from the right hand side of the serving team’s court diagonally across court to the Receiver (player 3)in the opposite right hand side of the court. The receiver (player 3) must let the ball bounce before returning the serve. The serving team must also let the return bounce before playing it (the Double Bounce Rule). After two bounces have occurred, the ball may then be either volleyed or played off the bounce until a fault is made.

In Image B below, you can see that after a fault is made by the receiving team, and a point is scored by the serving team, the serving team’s players switch sides of court and the same player will continue to serve. When the serving team makes its first fault, the serving team’s players will stay in the same side of the court, and the second partner will then serve. When they make their second fault, they will stay in their same court positions, and turn the ball over to the other team. Players switch sides of the court only after scoring.